Introduction
Did not finish. Well, Teazel, you got me.
Solutions
A brief summary of cryptic crosswords —feel free to skip— :
- Each clue has at least one “definition”: an unbroken string of words which more-or-less straightforwardly indicates the answer. A definition can be as simple as a one-word synonym; but it can also be a descriptive phrase like ‘I’m used to wind’ for REEL or SPOOL. A definition by example must be indicated by a phrase like ‘for example’, or, more commonly, a question mark (?). Thus ‘color’ is a definition of RED, while ‘red, for example’ or ‘red?’ are definitions of COLOR. Punctuation (and capitalization) is otherwise irrelevant.
- Each clue may also have an unbroken string of words which indicates the answer through wordplay, such as: using abbreviations; reversing the order of letters; indicating particular letters (first, last, outer, middle, every other, etc); placing words inside other words; rearranging letters (anagrams); replacing words by words that sound alike (homophones); and combinations of the above. This is by no means an exhaustive list, but the general theme is to reinterpret ordinary words as referring to letters, so that for example ‘lion’s head’ indicates the first letter of LION: namely, L.
- Definitions and wordplay cannot overlap. The only other words allowed in clues are linking words or phrases that combine these. Thus we may see, for example: “(definition) gives (wordplay)” or “(definition) and (definition)” or “(wordplay) is (definition)”.
- The most common clues have either two definitions, or one definition plus wordplay, in either order. But a single, very misleading definition is not uncommon, and very occasionally a definition can also be interpreted as wordplay leading to the same answer. Triple definitions (and more) are also possible.
My conventions in the solutions below are to underline definitions (including a defining phrase); put linking words in [brackets]; and put all wordplay indicators in boldface. I also use a solidus (/) to help break up the clue where necessary, especially for double definitions without linking words.
After the solutions, I list all the wordplay indicators and abbreviations in a Glossary.
Across
8 | Perhaps consul’s not finished off certificate (7) |
DIPLOMA – DIPLOMAT (perhaps consul) without the last letter | |
9 | Man will ring, [and] say this first? (5) |
HELLO – HE’LL (man will) + O The second “definition” is a descriptive phrase suggesting that when someone rings, the first thing they’ll say is ‘hello’. |
|
10 | Cocktail ingredient right for man to swallow (5) |
PRAWN – R in PAWN | |
11 | Shelved piece of furniture that now needs replacing (7) |
WHATNOT – THAT NOW anagrammed Whatnot: https://www.lexico.com/definition/whatnot |
|
12 | Lack of guile / one never has to prove in court (9) |
INNOCENCE – double definition | |
14 | Damage marrow, destroying half (3) |
MAR – MARROW without the second half | |
16 | It’s funny, whichever way you look at it (3) |
GAG – cryptic definition, alluding to the answer being a palindrome | |
18 | A character man spared collapses (9) |
AMPERSAND – MAN SPARED anagrammed | |
21 | Doorman / that’s aimed at the head (7) |
BOUNCER – double definition Bouncer: https://www.lexico.com/definition/bouncer |
|
22 | Its blades cut blades (5) |
MOWER – cryptic definition, the second ‘blades’ referring to blades of grass | |
23 | Different part of bible seen by woman (5) |
OTHER – O.T. (part of bible) + HER | |
24 | Pays no attention to singer, worried / about nothing (7) |
IGNORES – SINGER anagrammed around O |
Down
1 | Choosing awfully doting Pa? (8) |
ADOPTING – anagram of DOTING PA | |
2 | Injury [from] run in European country (6) |
SPRAIN – R in SPAIN | |
3 | Go to be with girl / at home (4) |
JOIN – JO + IN | |
4 | Scientist argues really well at first / in row (6) |
DARWIN – first letters of ARGUES REALLY WELL in DIN | |
5 | Flier[’s] clothes keep in warmth (8) |
WHEATEAR – WEAR around HEAT ‘Clothes’ = WEAR as in ‘menswear’, although the word ‘wear’ on its own has the meaning in question. I could only get as far as GHEATEAR: HEAT in GEAR. |
|
6 | Full meeting [in] place, menu to be worked out (6) |
PLENUM – PL. + MENU anagrammed | |
7 | For the moment, time [is] nothing up north (4) |
NOWT – NOW + T Nowt: https://www.lexico.com/definition/nowt |
|
13 | [In] court, unscrupulous type gets years (8) |
CHANCERY – CHANCER + Y Chancer: https://www.lexico.com/definition/chancer. Couldn’t get this one. |
|
15 | International organisation looking embarrassed and angry (3,5) |
RED CROSS – RED + CROSS | |
17 | It’s awkward [being] left in Calais (6) |
GAUCHE – double definition (‘gauche’ is French for ‘left’) | |
19 | Leaving car briefly [for] teatime snack (6) |
PARKIN – PARKING without the last letter Parkin: https://www.lexico.com/definition/parkin. Got this one, but didn’t know it. |
|
20 | A couple in old vessel, busy (2,4) |
AT WORK – TWO in ARK | |
21 | Loudly disapprove of / new benefit (4) |
BOON – BOO + N | |
22 | Object to / wits (4) |
MIND – double definition |
Glossary
Wordplay indicators
about = containment
and = linking word, next to
awfully = anagram
being = linking word
briefly = remove last letter
collapses = anagram
destroying half = removing half the word
for = linking word
gets = next to
in = containment, linking word
is / ’s = linking word
keep in = containmemnt
needs replacing = anagram
not finished off = remove last letter
seen by = next to
swallow = containment
worked out = anagram
worried = anagram
Abbreviations and little bits
at home = IN
couple = TWO
embarrassed = RED
girl = JO
new = N
nothing = O
old vessel = ARK
part of bible = OT
place = PL
right = R
ring = O
row = DIN
run = R
time = T
woman = HER
years = Y
I thought LOL was a good answer for 16a (GAG).
Surprised to see Calais as an indicator for a French word, maybe it’s part of a French “levelling up” agenda, promoting a Northern Industrial city well outside the capital.
COD : MOWER. Excellent cryptic definition
Not that I object to the clue, but I remember Fowler saying that a boon is a request, not it’s granting. An instance of an idolum fori, where the meaning of a word changes over time in the “word market”.
“They come as a boon and a blessing to men,
The Pickwick, the Owl and the Waverley Pen.”?
Over a century old, but still remembered.
I note that both Chambers and OED online list the older definition (derived from Old Norse “bon”, a prayer). So both the meanings we have been discussing come from that source. But note that the usage meaning “convivial”, as in a “boon companion”, comes from French “bon”. Busy little word, eh?
NOWT, PARKIN, WHATNOT, PRAWN cocktail, BOUNCER (crickit),’AMPERS, WHEATEAR (awn!)
FOI 1dn ADOPTIN’
LOI 4dn DARWIN nearly put DARWEN! But that’s Lancashire.
COD 17dn GAUCHE – parlez-vous?
WOD 11ac WHATNOT – often seen ont ‘Bargain Hunt’
Time a sprightly 14 minutes.
Edited at 2021-01-20 07:00 am (UTC)
Thanks to Jeremy and Teazel for the workout.
Edited at 2021-01-20 12:32 pm (UTC)
Also NHO 19D Parkin (though it was generously clued), but having looked it up it certainly looks one to try!
COD 20D At work, a very nice clue.
Many thanks to Jeremy for the blog and glossary
Cedric
Brian
Thanks Teazel, you may have saved me a lot of time in the future.
I am a noob at these crosswords, and there have been times when I have felt like giving up permanently. Often I answer so few clues after an hour or so, that I really feel like people must be reading my daily input and thinking, “Strewth! This guy is dumb!” But I keep thinking to myself “maybe tomorrow I’ll get a full completion.”
I started attempting these crosswords last month, I have only had 3 completions out of about 35 attempts so far. However, I take a little bit of selfish comfort when I see the far more experienced solvers here reporting DNFs.
Please do not give up. Keep at it.
Thought about RAZOR then couldn’t make it work and MOWER popped into mind. Didn’t spot the direction to solve WHATNOT which made it difficult.
Altogether a puzzler and took me well over my allocated 1 hour.
Thanks Jeremy and Teazel
Finished this today, with aids as usual, and found it quite a challenge.
I liked MOWER, nho PLENUM
Thank you Teazel and Jeremy.
Diana
Edited at 2021-01-20 10:00 am (UTC)
(I have always thought QC’s are deemed to be ‘quick’ not only due to their size, but also for having simpler clues than the full Cryptic. Am I wrong on this? )
I worked quickly (for me) through clues but have never heard of the Wheatear nor a Parkin. Something new!
Thank you for the helpful explanations, PlusJeremy, and for the puzzle, Teazel.
Looking at this puzzle, for example, the clue for 2d could have been “Injury from run in country”, but the setter has added “European” to help you narrow the country down.
At 14a you’re given “marrow” as the word to chop in half, but the setter could have just left it as “vegetable”.
The definitions in the QC tend to be more straightforward as well.
There are exceptions of course, and I can see why you raised the point today. As I was solving I did encounter clues that I thought were tough for a QC, either because of the relative obscurity of the answer (e.g. WHATNOT, PLENUM), the tricky wordplay (e.g. CHANCERY) or both (WHEATEAR).
Thanks to Teazel, and to Jeremy for a very full blog which will be much appreciated by my learner friend.
My FOI was GAUCHE, very much not the first clue I read.
DNK the full definition of MOWER but guessable; and DNK WHATNOT but again the checkers made it obvious-if you had them.
LOI by some measure was PRAWN where I was looking for a man’s name and something in a cocktail glass. I’ll make that COD.
Very good puzzle from Teazel. A learning experience for the newcomers. 15:20 on the clock.
David
Edited at 2021-01-20 10:18 am (UTC)
FOI: 14a MAR
LOI: 22d MIND
Time to Complete: DNF
Clues Answered without aids: 15
Clues Answered with Aids (3 lives): 3 (13d, 20d, 22d)
Clues Unanswered: 8 (9a, 11a, 18a, 24a, 4d, 5d, 6d, 19d)
Aids Used: Chambers
Total Answered: 18/26
Today I did much better than I have recently. I knew I would not have been able to complete it once I came here and saw the answers, as there were words I have never heard of before, and wouldn’t have been able to guess (Wheatear, Plenum).
I liked 20d AT WORK. I answered this one by using Chambers to get ARK. Then putting TWO (“A couple”) into ARK I came up with AT WORK.
22d MIND. I did consider putting this but didn’t have the courage of my convictions, which led me to using Chambers and seeing that in fact MIND was the correct answer. However, I marked this down as a clue answered using an aid.
17d. Took me a while to get this one until I reasoned that “left in Calais” meant the French word for left, which gave me GAUCHE. I had heard of this word but wasn’t aware it meant awkward. However, I entered it as it seemed to me that gauche could mean awkward.
5d WHEATEAR. One I did not answer but got it here. I had to look up wheatear in the dictionary, which defined it as a small northern songbird.
10a PRAWN. This is one I answered without aids, though I never knew there was a cocktail with a prawn in it. However, I was thinking of a drink cocktail. I got the right answer because I suddenly remembered that in crossword language pawns in Chess can be called men. That led me to thinking of PAWN. I then inserted R (right, swallowed), and came up with the word PRAWN. Only now did it strike me that cocktail was referring to prawn cocktail, the dish, not the drink.
A DNF, but I am pleased with my effort today.
Edited at 2021-01-20 10:22 am (UTC)
Otherwise zipped through, by my standards, and enjoyed it. PARKIN made me smile.
Thanks for helpful blog, Jeremy.
Well over my par score so well done Setter and thanks Jeremy
That was a toughie. Good to see that some others found it so, too. Cracking work-out. I’m another who thought hard about the well-known GHEATEAR.
FOI ADOPTING, LOI PRAWN (aarrgh – totally led up the garden path on that, well played Teazel), COD MOWER (so witty), time 2.6K but even so I’m calling this as a Decent Day.
Many thanks Teazel and Jeremy.
Templar
Maybe it’s just me and the weather affecting my mood, but I really do feel I’m not finishing more and more.
Anyway – 5dn “Wheatear” and 5ac “Whatnot” did it for me – NHO of either.
Saying that I still enjoyed a lot of the clues – particularly 10ac “Prawn” (how many of us were were deconstructing Pina Colada’s?), 7dn “Nowt” (Northern bias) and 17dn “Gauche”. Nice to see “Mower” rearing its head again for 22ac (how many times have I seen this recently in various forms?)
FOI – 1dn “Adopting”
LOI – dnf
COD – 19dn “Parkin” (Northern bias again)
Thanks as usual.
Edited at 2021-01-20 12:40 pm (UTC)
I now have a pb of 7:50. This one just wasn’t particularly good or representative.
I also fell into the PRAWN cocktail trap so that raised a smile when I twigged, and MOWER had me flummoxed for a while too.
FOI Adopting (if I can’t get 1a quickly, I quite often go to 1d next to get a toehold)
LOI Mind
COD Hello (it made me smile)
Time 14 minutes
Thanks Teazel for the workout and Jeremy for the blog
Incidentally, I discovered today that an anagram of Joe Biden is ‘I need job’;)
Meldrew
PRAWN went in last, I was looking for an alcoholic drink, as I’m sure Teazel intended! As others, I flirted with GHEATEAR, and C??????T being a synonym for years.
Lots of misdirection and fairly clued unusual (ish) vocabulary. 7:06.
Are the puzzles getting harder? I don’t know. When the QC was first published, I was delighted, as I had been cutting my teeth on the main cryptic, completing some Monday puzzles, but otherwise just learning and using this blog to see the answers that I couldn’t solve myself. I suppose I finished 3 out of 5 QCs each week in about 15 minutes, I tended to give up after 20-25 minutes. With practice, I completed 5 out of 5, and that 15 minutes became 12, became 10. This year, I started doing more puzzles, returning to the 15×15 and doing the Guardian puzzles too, and now the QC is done between 4 and 10 minutes, with most in the 5-7 minute range, and if the time is >10 minutes, it’s a hard puzzle.
As a comparison, I finish maybe 3 or 4 out of 5 of the 15x15s, usually in the 15-30 minute range, and if I fail to finish, the snitch is usually >110.
As I complete the QC in less time than the main puzzle, I have no problem with it being called the “quick cryptic”! It’s not called the “easy cryptic” but it’s a much more approachable way to learn from one’s mistakes than the main puzzle.
FOI: diploma
LOI: wheatear (Steed was a keen reader of the Observer’s Book of Birds as a lad in God’s Own County)
COD: mower
Great blog Jeremy, thank you.
Graham
FOI – 8ac DIPLOMA
LOI – 4dn DARWIN
COD – 22ac MOWER
10a: PRAWN – After a very long alphabet trawl, I had 18 possible words to fit P_A__, from ‘peach’ to ‘psalm’. Unfortunately, they did not include PRAWN. (Dim or what?)
3d: JOIN – I had the ‘O’ and guessed ‘at home’ might be ‘IN’, but I still could only find the word ‘coin’. (How dim can I get?)
5d: WHEATEAR – I worked out the clue structure, but had NHO this bird. Weirdly, I went with ‘gheatear’, as ‘gear’ signals clothes to me.
Thanks as usual to plusjeremy and to Teazel.
P.S. Mrs Random had no such trouble, breezing through in just 25 minutes (a time I have rarely seen since starting last June).
While my pedantry is in full swing, much as I love PARKIN, it’s hardly a teatime snack – it’s more associated with Guy Fawkes Night.
I used to work with a lady who would routinely salvage and take home any item that was to be disposed of from the office – broken staplers were a favourite of hers. My colleague was wont to say of her “she’ll have owt for NOWT”. However, my late mother-in-law would address her misbehaving grandson as “you little NOWT”.
I enjoyed this puzzle, and had all the required knowledge. However, I can again see that many would find a number of unknowns in there.
FOI HELLO
LOI JOIN
COD MOWER
TIME 3:45
Edited at 2021-01-20 06:00 pm (UTC)
A surfeit of old fashioned / out of date / obscure plus some dodgy definitions as others have pointed out
Particularly mind = cares about in the dictionaries I could find, paper and on line, not object to, boon as already mentioned, menswear means clothes, wear doesn’t (unless you think a hog and a hedgehog are the same thing)
Oh well another day…..
A tough but assailable puzzle. I struggled a bit with WHEATEAR which I DNK and PARKIN, PLENUM and WHATNOT were all “half-known”. The proper name DARWIN threw me a lot. Used solving aids for about three clues.
Some new subs for me to learn like (old) vessel=ARK so learning here.
Thanks,
Woodspiral.